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Pedro Arias de Avila : ウィキペディア英語版
Pedro Arias Dávila

Pedrarias Dávila (Pedro Arias de Ávila) y Ortiz de Cota (Segovia, Castile, c. 1468 –
León, March 6, 1531, aged 63), was a Spanish colonial administrator. He led the first great Spanish expedition in the New World. For the date of birth, refer to Aram, Bethany. ''Leyenda negra y leyendas doradas en la conquista de América: Pedrarias y Balboa''. Madrid: Marcial Pons historia, 2008.
==Family==
Pedro Arias Dávila was born into one of the most influential aristocratic families of 15th century Spain. He was the grandson of King Henriquez IV's Converso〔See David M. Gitlitz, ‘‘Secrecy and Deceit: The Religion of the Crypto-Jews’’ (Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 2002). Could put text here.〕 Accountant, General Diego Arias de Ávila, who died in 1466, and Elvira González, who died in 1463. Diego and Elvira were the parents of three children. Their two male offspring were Pedro, (the father of Pedro Arias Dávila) who died in 1476 while fighting took place in Madrid, and Juan, who later became Bishop of Segovia and died in Rome, Italy, in 1497. Diego and Elvira's third child was Isabel, who died in 1472. Isabel's descendants lived continuously in Segovia and could be tracked afterwards in 16th century Inquisition records and trials.〔See David M. Gitlitz, ‘’Los Arias Dávila de Segovia: entre la iglesia y la sinagoga’’ (Baltimore: International Scholars Publications, 1996).〕
Pedro, son of Diego and Elvira and father of Pedro Arias Dávila, married a woman from Toledo María Ortiz de Cota. They had nine children, who were:
*Diego, (deceased 1482, no issue);
*Juan, (1st count of Puñonrostro, title awarded by king Charles I of Spain, also Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, deceased 1538);
*Pedro, (1440 - León, now a town of Nicaragua, Central America, 6 March 1531, aged 91);
*Alonso, a priest in Sepúlveda;
*Juan, married twice. One child from the first marriage who died young, no issue. Three males and one female from the second marriage. Several issues from different women in some cases;
*Francisco, declared demented by the civil authorities;
*Antón (or Hernán), issue from two sons;
*Catalina, married the powerful Royal Accountant Pedro Gómez de Ciudad Real, parents of literary man and poet Alvar González de Ciudad Real;
*Elvira, a Franciscan Order nun.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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